Field Guide

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Species TypeNativeNonnativeInvasive

Conservation StatusEndangeredThreatenedStable

American Beautyberry

Callicarpa americana

American beautyberry supports rich berries for birds and is native to Virginia’s portion of the Chesapeake watershed.

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American Chestnut

Castanea dentata

The American chestnut was once an abundant native tree that could grow 100 feet tall. Now, threatened by disease, the tree rarely makes it to maturity.

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The American holly is an evergreen tree with stout, stiff branches and spine-tipped leaves. Female trees have small, bright red berries. It grows in moist areas throughout the Chesapeake Bay watershed.

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American Persimmon

Diospyros virginiana

The American persimmon is a native tree that produces bright orange fruits in the fall. The fruits have a long history of use by humans and serves as a critical food source for wildlife at a time when food is scarce.

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Atlantic White Cedar

Chamaecyparis thyoides

The Atlantic white cedar is a tall evergreen tree with scaly, fan-shaped foliage and a cone-like shape. It grows in swamps, marshes and other wet areas near the coast in Delaware, Maryland and Virginia.

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Bald Cypress

Taxodium distichum

The bald cypress is a tall, deciduous tree with needle-like leaves and distinctive “knees” that rise up from the soil or water around it. It grows in swamps and forests in parts of Delaware, Maryland and Virginia.

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