Two women face the Chesapeake Bay, with one holding a trash bag and long trash grabber.
Volunteer opportunities range from picking up litter before it washes into waterways to planting trees that soak up pollution. (Photo by Will Parson/Chesapeake Bay Program)

Caring for the environment is a year-round activity. But as temperatures rise, flowers bloom and the natural world springs to life, it can be easier to get outside and get involved. In the Chesapeake Bay region, there are countless opportunities to volunteer, no matter your interests or age level. April is National Volunteer Month, and to celebrate, we’re highlighting a few ways you can help protect the environment that surrounds us.

1. Pick up trash

Two women use gloves to pick up trash on a street near boats at a dock.
Opportunities to help pick up litter peak in spring during Project Clean Stream, a program of the Alliance for the Chesapeake Bay. Above, Chesapeake Bay Program staffers Mindy Ehrich, left, and Melissa Merritt pick up litter during Chesapeake Bay Awareness Week in Annapolis, Md. (Photo by Will Parson/Chesapeake Bay Program)

Litter is often one of the most visible forms of pollution we encounter in our day-to-day lives. Trash cleanups collect this litter—from plastic soda bottles to old tires—from sites across the Chesapeake Bay region, often along the shores of the watershed’s rivers and streams.

One of the area’s largest cleanup initiatives is the Alliance for the Chesapeake Bay’s Project Clean Stream. In 2016, close to 3.3 million pounds of trash were collected at more than 3,700 Project Clean Stream sites. While the bulk of events take place on the first Saturday in April, cleanups continue to be held through the beginning of June.

Another event, held on the first Saturday in June each year, is Clean the Bay Day. Sponsored by the Chesapeake Bay Foundation, the cleanup takes place in Virginia along the shores of the Bay and its rivers and streams. Since its start in 1989, close to 6.4 million pounds of trash have been removed from almost 6,900 miles of the state’s shorelines.

2. Plant a tree

Two middle school students crouch around a small seedling they just planted.
Sixth grade students Anaya Ekongolo, left, and Abby Liggett from Old Middle School plant an American hornbeam tree along a recently restored stretch of Severn Run in Anne Arundel County, Md., on March 27, 2023. The field trip was part of the Chesapeake Connections environmental literacy program, led by staff from Arlington Echo Outdoor Education Center. (Photo by Will Parson/Chesapeake Bay Program)

By improving air quality, trapping water pollution and providing habitat for wildlife, trees play a critical role in a healthy ecosystem. Landowners can individually plant trees along their property, but many organizations also host tree planting events, during which volunteers can assist in planting large numbers of trees on both private and public lands.

Celebrations like Earth Day (April 22) and Arbor Day (April 28) are particularly popular for tree plantings, but events can be found throughout the spring and fall. In the Chesapeake region, April, May and October tend to be the best times for plantings, both for tree survivability and for the comfort level of volunteers working outside. To find a tree planting opportunity near you, you can contact your local watershed organization or check the events calendar of organizations like the Chesapeake Bay Foundation.

3. Be a citizen scientist

A group of high school students gather behind a teacher crouched and reaching into a slow-moving stream with sampling equipment.
Warwick High School teacher Doug Balmer demonstrates a water sampling technique for chemistry students on Lititz Run in Lititz, Pa., on May 1, 2015. (Photo by Will Parson/Chesapeake Bay Program)

Gathering data about the natural world helps scientists and decision-makers detect changes over time and better understand the complex workings of the Bay ecosystem. But time and resources limit the number of sites and frequency of monitoring, especially in the smaller creeks and streams that thread through the region. Networks of trained volunteers can assist in activities like measuring water quality, tracking wildlife and identifying invasive species.

Organizations throughout the Chesapeake Bay region engage citizen scientists in their efforts. The Alliance for the Chesapeake Bay’s RiverTrends program, for example, provides training to water quality monitoring volunteers in the Virginia portion of the Bay watershed. Other initiatives like Project Noah use mobile apps to track sightings of wildlife. Contact your local watershed organization to learn about citizen science opportunities in your area.

4. Support wildlife

Two female volunteers crouch on a city street, focused on a small injured bird in one of their hands.
Wendy Crowe holds an injured swamp sparrow found lying on the ground while fellow volunteer Megan Johnson reports the find during a sunrise patrol on behalf of Lights Out Baltimore on April 14, 2022. (Photo by Will Parson/Chesapeake Bay Program)

Hundreds of species depend on the Chesapeake Bay and its surrounding region, whether as seasonal visitors or as permanent residents. A variety of factors affect the ability of these critters to thrive, from the availability of sufficient food and habitat to surviving in a world of unfamiliar, man-made obstacles. Wildlife organizations and refuges provide support and sanctuary to thousands of animals each year, and they rely on volunteers to help carry out their mission.

Organizations like the Wildlife Center of Virginia assist in wildlife rehabilitation, using volunteers to transport, treat and care for injured wildlife. Volunteers help City Wildlife in D.C. care for urban wildlife, track injured migratory birds and monitor duck nests in the city.

The Chesapeake Bay watershed is also home to fifteen national wildlife refuges, protecting the forests, fields, wetlands and shorelines that wildlife depend on. Many of these refuges have “Friends” groups—such as Friends of Blackwater National Wildlife Refuge—that provide volunteer opportunities like leading nature walks, helping with trail maintenance and staffing information desks.

5. Educate others

An educator holds a deer antler while several students face him, reaching out to touch it near the shoreline of Middle River.
Living Classrooms educator Julian Whitley, left, lets fourth grade students from Federal Hill Preparatory School feel a deer antler during an outside activity at Masonville Cove Environmental Education Center in Baltimore, Md., on March 23, 2016. (Photo by Will Parson/Chesapeake Bay Program)

More than three million students in kindergarten through 12th grade live in the Chesapeake Bay watershed—and soon, they’ll be the caretakers of its well-being. Teaching these students the knowledge and skills they need to care for the natural world builds the foundation for future environmental stewardship.

That’s why groups across the region are focused on providing meaningful outdoor experiences to students, connecting them with the environment that surrounds them. Audubon Naturalist Society near D.C., for example, uses volunteer teaching assistants to help lead lessons about planting trees or stream science. And volunteers can help the Sultana Education Foundation on the Bay’s Eastern Shore by both leading environmental education programs and working aboard the organization’s replica 1768 Royal Navy schooner.

Have another favorite way you like to volunteer? Let us know in the comments! Or if you’re looking for an opportunity near you, use our Join a Group page to find watershed organizations in your area.

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